After a long cycle of price stability inflation seems to return around the world. Central bank stimuli to create inflation and rising oil prices are helping. We analyze all the causes and effects that inflation will have on the economy. Inflation in the eurozone reached 0.6% in November, its highest value since April 2014. According to data published on […]
Methods of Exchange Control and its Objectives
To know exactly what methods of exchange control are? First we should try to understand that what exchange control is? Exchange control refers to the policy of the government through which it controls or intervenes in the foreign exchange market. In other simple words, government puts restrictions on the sale and purchase of foreign currencies […]
Methods of Advancing Loans by Banks
There are four reliable methods of advancing loan by banks. As we know that “banks borrow to lend”. After keeping a portion of the total deposits, as cash reserve, the balance amount is either invested or advanced to needy persons and businessmen to earn profit. Hence for this purpose, bank advances his balance cash by […]
Letters of Credit and Credit Instruments
Letters of credit are issued by the bank to his customers specially the businessman to provide facilities in the business transaction in different places. There can be personal letters of credit and commercial letters of credit. Commercial letter of credit is used in foreign trade when one exporter wants to get the value of his […]
Methods and Principles of Note issue
The principles of note issue are classified into two classes. One opinion says that complete conversion of notes into gold bars is known as the “Currency Principle”. The second advocates the elasticity in the supply of money according to the needs of trade and commerce, known as “Banking Principle”. These two theories are discussed below […]
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